It is also the autumn of the year, the so-called Jinjiuyin10, Mid-Autumn Festival, National Day holiday come one after another, all businesses are gearing up, ready to carry out a field promotion war, of course, this is the peak of our consumers to buy furniture, you are ready to buy What kind of furniture is going home? Don't move back to the sofa, but a big toxin that makes you feel like needles! Relevant data shows that China has become the world's largest furniture manufacturing country, with furniture production accounting for 25% of the world. At the same time, China is also the world's largest consumer market, with an estimated 500 billion yuan in furniture consumption per year. The production capacity of artificial wood in China is more than 200 million m, and the output value is more than 800 billion yuan, making it the world's largest producer of wood-based panel production, consumption and import and export trade. However, the situation is not optimistic. The AQSIQ has tested 85 wood furniture manufacturers across the country and found that there are at least 15 chemical poisons in each enterprise, up to 31 species, which exceeds the standard; those with excessive benzene account for 89.0 %, the highest exceeded the standard 121.5 times; enterprises with excessive formaldehyde accounted for 76.9%, the highest exceeded the standard 116 times. What is the reality of “green†and “zero formaldehyde†bombarded by merchants during the promotion season? Today, you come to the environmental protection of furniture. Is the certification mark environmentally friendly? In recent years, the concept of “green environmental protection†has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. “Environmental protection†has become one of the important factors affecting consumers' purchase of furniture. Merchants have seized the desire of consumers and played environmental protection cards. But the furniture ring is not environmentally friendly, who has the final say? What is the sign of environmental protection? Sales outlets are mostly promoted by “our products have passed XX certification†and “reached the XX markâ€, and the products are also covered with various dazzling environmental certification marks. However, the certification of domestic furniture environmental protection has been in chaos, and has not yet formed a complete system. The certification marks are varied, but most of them are civil organizations. The only environmental certification issued by the government in China is the certification of China's environmental labeling products, namely the “10-ringâ€. Certification, the logo is also the most authoritative green product and environmental product certification in China. For some certifications that are mostly industry standards and local standards, the threshold is extremely low, and even you can buy it even if you spend money. It is recommended that consumers ask the merchant to show the corresponding test report when they are not sure. However, even the "10-ring certification" products that have been reviewed by strict procedures are relatively loose compared to the standards implemented internationally. For example, “10-ring certification†stipulates that the amount of formaldehyde emission is ≤1.5 in the MG/L range, while the US CARB in the first stage of its implementation, that is, the hard plywood (HWPW) must be less than 0.08ppm/M3, and the particle board (PB) must be smaller than 0.18ppm/M3, medium density fiberboard (MDF) must be less than 0.21ppm/M3, and the second phase of implementation in 2010 goes further, requiring hard plywood (HWPW) to be less than 0.05ppm/M3, particle board (PB) must be less than 0.09 The ppm/M3 and medium density fiberboard (MDF) must be less than 0.11ppm/M3. The formaldehyde emission of the board must meet the requirements of the standard. Third-party certification must be mandatory. The product must be labeled with a qualified label, which is not harsh. Is wooden furniture environmentally friendly? Where did the environmental protection start? The answer is to choose materials. The selection of materials is not only the first step in the manufacture of furniture, but also the source of environmental protection. Consumers generally believe that wood furniture is the most environmentally friendly. It directly uses solid wood as a raw material, and its production process is based on traditional craftsmanship. It uses a scorpion structure and uses less nails and glue, thus reducing the carrying of toxic substances such as formaldehyde. It is also the easiest to get consumers' favor. However, solid wood furniture is not synonymous with environmental protection, and the most environmentally friendly all-solid wood furniture is no exception. Generally speaking, after the wood is cut, in the process of preservation, it will be treated with insects, mildew, etc., and glue and paint will be used, which is not zero pollution. What's more, the reports on the market that "solid wood is not real" and "redwood is not red" are also frequently reported, shoddy, and even others replace the logs with other materials. The most environmentally unfriendly factor of wooden furniture is that the solid wood furniture loses forest resources from the source, and the forest is cut down, which brings direct damage to the vegetation. Especially in today's increasingly scarce forest resources, the impact on the ecological environment is particularly obvious. . Not to mention the mahogany furniture that is most touted by the Chinese. Nowadays, many redwood species have become endangered plants. The newly revised Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES Convention) came into effect on June 12 last year. According to China's national standard GB18107-2000 "Redwood", including Brazil Seven species of redwood trees such as black Dalbergia, Central American Dalbergia, Belize Dalbergia, Sian rosewood, and L. sylvestris are listed in the CITES Convention for protection and are strictly regulated in international trade. In May this year, the Redwood Committee issued a notice for the 2014 Redwood Endangered Species, and implemented relevant policies and control measures of the Ministry of Commerce, the General Administration of Customs, and the AQSIQ to tighten the mahogany market. Is plate furniture environmentally friendly? Plates and wood are the two major raw materials for furniture manufacturing. Although many consumers are eager for logs, the reduction of timber resources has become a common problem facing the world. Russia, Malaysia and other countries have successively announced the reduction of timber export policies. Most of the wood comes from timber in Southeast Asia, Africa, Russia and North America. The price of wood raw materials has risen. In the first half of the year, the domestic market price of furniture and flooring has risen by as much as 15%-20%. The sheet furniture is relatively stable. However, consumers are skeptical when facing sheet furniture. General manufacturers will classify the plates and emphasize the use of E0 grades with a formaldehyde content of less than 0.3 mg/ML in accordance with European standards and E1 grades with a formaldehyde content of less than 0.8 mg/ML in European standards, but the actual use of the company is in the minority, the price It is too high, and the E0 grade plate is easily broken by moisture because it reduces the use of moisture-proofing agents and adhesives. Even if the plate meets the standard, but the adhesive, edge banding, paint, etc. that have to be used, the formaldehyde emission of the furniture still exceeds the standard, especially the edge sealing. If the sealing is not good, the harmful substances of the plate itself will be directly released. This is why the plate has many advantages, and it has greatly reduced its dependence on forestry resources. However, consumers are still worried about the root cause. Some merchants turned to new types of plates and actively sought new ways. Eco-friendly sheet metal technology is also constantly being researched and developed. In 2013, Yateland Furniture introduced straw board technology from Europe and the United States. After re-development and upgrading, it began to make furniture and was first introduced to the market. Another new type of honeycomb panel has been used in more than 200 furniture companies in Guangdong, including Fuyun, Haworth, Huangchao, Tiancheng, and Quanyou. As for the newer wood-plastic panels, we are waiting for the expansion of investment. However, the cost of environmentally friendly materials is high in the early stage and the risks are high. Is the manufacturing process environmentally friendly? The formaldehyde content of the furniture exceeds the standard, and the main problem is also in the manufacturing process, that is, the adhesives, paints and the like used in the furniture processing. The more inferior furniture is out of the box, the pungent smell is often out of this. Adhesives and paints are used as furniture accessories, but they cannot be ignored. The current furniture use paint can be divided into two categories, namely oil paint and water-based paint. Oil paint needs to be diluted with organic solvent, and it will contain toxic substances such as benzene or toluene and formaldehyde, but its cost is low and the process is simple. Common use. The water-based paint does not need to add any curing agent and dilute solvent, and directly uses water as a dilution solvent, so it does not contain harmful substances such as formaldehyde, benzene and xylene. The environmental characteristics of water-based paints have attracted a lot of attention. In June of this year, Qumei Furniture announced that the use of water-based paints in the entire line of products caused vibration in the industry. However, the price of water-based paint is high, the scrub resistance is poor, and the hardness of the paint film is not enough. It will take time to replace the oil paint on a large scale. In addition, the adhesive is also a key factor in determining whether the amount of formaldehyde released exceeds the standard. The adhesive is mainly synthesized from organic raw materials, containing free formaldehyde, such as urea-formaldehyde glue, and some adhesives also use organic solvents to form a strong pungent odor. The national standard GBl85832008 regulates the formaldehyde content, toluene and xylene content of the glue, but in fact, it is difficult to test the adhesive alone. Sun Shudong, director of the furniture laboratory of the National Furniture and Indoor Environmental Quality Supervision and Inspection Center The media said that there is currently no specific testing for furniture accessories. Read more >> Wall material market "Three Kingdoms" Is the paint industry the most dangerous time? Information from GO Jiaju, want to know more home textile information, home information, furniture information, home decoration information, building materials consulting Welcome to the GO Jiaju official website. 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