Eight taboos for decoration, material selection is the key


The American "Journal of Epidemiology" pointed out that the pollution caused by decoration has increased the possibility of pregnant women giving birth to children with heart disease by 3 times. This has a lot to do with the excessively high levels of carcinogens such as formaldehyde, benzene, radon, ammonia and other volatile organic compounds that affect the body's hematopoietic function in newly renovated houses.



In view of the huge harm caused by decoration pollution, for consumers, what can they do to minimize the hidden health risks during decoration? What should I pay attention to during decoration?

Do not have "scent" in paint

The hazard of improper choice of paint is that it contains volatile organic compounds such as benzene and heavy metals. There are some fake and "purified" products on the market, which can remove odors by adding a large amount of flavors, but it does not actually eliminate harmful substances. Therefore, it is best to buy the paint without taste. Open the paint bucket before use and check it yourself: take a look to see if there is sedimentation, agglomeration or severe delamination. If there is, it indicates that the quality is poor; second, It smells bad and the pungent odor is not good; three-stir, gently stir with a stick. If the paint stays on the stick for a long time and covers more evenly after lifting, it means that the quality is good. When decorating the walls, pay attention to the treatment of the base layer. It is forbidden to use 107 glue, and do not use mixed paint or varnish, otherwise it will cause double pollution of formaldehyde and benzene.

Avoid one kind of floor

There are many types of flooring, such as artificial board, composite board and floor tile. A single use may cause a certain harmful substance to exceed the standard. For example, although the solid wood floor is the most environmentally friendly, but it has paint, which may cause benzene pollution; composite floors contain formaldehyde, and it is easy to exceed the standard with this formaldehyde. It is recommended to tile the living room, and use solid wood flooring in the bedroom and study, which is most beneficial to health. In particular, do not lay a large core board under the floor, otherwise formaldehyde will be seriously exceeded; ceramic tiles must choose "A" grade products, the quality of harmful substances meet national standards, can be used in indoor decoration.

No bogey backbath in the bathroom

The selection of materials for bathroom decoration is very important. If possible, ceramic tiles with antibacterial and mildew resistance can be used, and it is best to be non-slip. The ceiling is affected by water vapor and is most susceptible to mold. Waterproof and heat-resistant materials should be used. In addition, the return bends and floor drains of sewers are very important, but they are easily overlooked. It is best to buy products that meet the standards of regular manufacturers. The floor drain seal should be more than 2 cm; a return bend must be installed under the wash basin to prevent the ingress and contamination of sewer odors, bacteria, viruses, odor, cockroaches, and butterflies.

Kitchen countertops use less granite

In addition to the waterproof and fireproof materials for kitchen decoration, it is also very important to select low radioactivity on the work surface. Studies have shown that light-colored granite, such as white, red, and green, has stronger radiation than dark-colored granite. If you prefer natural stone, marble is a good choice.


Barely exposed furniture

In a space of the same size, the environmental protection factor of putting one or two pieces of furniture and many pieces of furniture must be different. Stacking can easily lead to pollutants exceeding the standard. When choosing furniture, you should pay attention to two things: if you smell strong irritating smell, if the smell is pungent or dazzling, it means that the amount of harmful gas is high; look at the home with no exposed end surface, bare material will cause harmful substances freed. The furniture should be custom-made from the furniture factory, which requires all the edges to be sealed, so that the formaldehyde can be sealed inside, and the board should also choose double panels. You know, decoration is not an easy task.



Wallpaper avoid one color

Wallpaper is currently the most widely used wall decoration material, but improper colors can also cause health problems. Gold easily reflects light, which is harmful to the eyes; orange affects the quality of sleep and should not be used in bedroom decoration, but it has the effect of inducing appetite, which can decorate the restaurant; yellow slows down the speed of thinking and should not be used in the study room; blue can be used in the bathroom Mystery and privacy; black is too heavy, pink will be irritable for a long time, should avoid large-scale use. Various colors should be matched with each other when using, it is best not to use only one color. More importantly, the wallpaper itself and the primary treatment materials such as wallpaper glue used for wallpapering also contain harmful substances, which can release a large amount of organic matter into the room, such as formaldehyde, vinyl chloride, benzene, toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, etc. Always choose environmentally friendly materials.

Use decorative cloth to buy

New home decoration, curtains, tablecloths, sofa covers, curtains, carpets and other decorative fabrics, many people use it directly after buying it. In fact, in the production process of decorative fabrics, additives such as artificial resin, dyes and finishing agents are often added, which contain formaldehyde. Especially for dark fabrics and fabrics with special treatments such as wrinkle resistance and softness, the formaldehyde content is greater. Therefore, don't use it after buying the decorative cloth. It is best to soak it in clean water to reduce the formaldehyde content. When buying, do not buy pungent odor, the lighter the color, the safer it is.

Lamps should not be too fancy

The lamps are fashionable and warm when used well, and improperly used may become the main source of indoor colored light pollution. The colored light source will make people dazzled, and it will interfere with the central nervous system of the brain, making people dizzy, nausea and vomiting, insomnia, etc. Therefore, indoor lamps should be selected to avoid rotating lights, flashing lights, and high-power fluorescent lamps with too complicated colors and patterns. It is recommended to choose soft energy-saving lamps, which are environmentally friendly and minimize the impact of "light pollution". For study and kitchen, choose a light source with a higher color temperature (color temperature greater than 3300K); a warm color light source (color temperature less than 3000K) should be used in the living room, bedroom, and dining room; auxiliary light sources such as wall lamps and table lamps should be selected to avoid their brightness and ambient brightness The difference is too large.

Finally, emphasize: "Everyone should gradually establish the concept of 'light decoration and heavy decoration'. The more materials used and the more complicated the decoration, the more pollutants may be." In addition, after the decoration, it is best to find a qualified test Center inspection, to ensure that all pollutants do not exceed the standard before moving in.




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