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Zhang Dejun introduced this situation at the 8th Bohai Iron and Steel Market Forum held in Beijing. These industries include steel, cement, and automobiles.
In the first nine months, large and medium-sized steel enterprises lost 12 yuan per ton of steel.
According to the source, the current steel industry is in the most difficult period in the past 10 years. Steel prices fell back to 18 years ago. When China's steel industry released the price index of China's steel products (3560, -6.00, -0.17%) in 1994, the steel price index for that year was 100. In September this year, the price index fell below 100 points.
In the same period, the cost of steel production, including raw materials, fuel, labor and other costs has risen several times than the increase in steel prices.
In the first nine months, the sales profit rate of China's key large and medium-sized steel enterprises was only -0.21%, and the loss per ton of steel was 12 yuan. That is, for every ton of steel produced, it was not a profit but a loss of 12 yuan for steel companies.
Liu Zhenjiang, secretary of the party committee and vice president of the China Iron and Steel Association, said on the 24th that in the first nine months, the steel company lost a loss of 300 yuan per ton of steel. Although large and medium-sized steel mills turned losses into profit in October, the profit figures were small.
Merger and reorganization in the favorable time window
Zhang Dezhen believes that the downturn in the steel industry will be long-term, and the stage of winning by volume has come to an end. The current industry's dilemma is mainly due to the huge production capacity formed during the economic upswing period, which corresponds to insufficient demand during the economic downturn, and the problem of overcapacity is highlighted. When the economy is improving, the disorderly development has now buried hidden dangers, and China's steel industry has formed the inertia of "scale is king."
However, the current industry environment has created a favorable time window for the transformation and upgrading of the steel industry, mergers and acquisitions and elimination of backwardness. Zhang Dejun revealed that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will release the "Guiding Opinions on Mergers and Acquisitions in Key Industries", in which the steel industry will focus on supporting large-scale steel enterprises to expand regional and cross-ownership mergers and acquisitions, and also support regional mergers and acquisitions of steel enterprises, and significantly reduce steel enterprises. Quantity. After the merger and reorganization, the company will resolutely eliminate backwardness, replace the backward production capacity with advanced production capacity, optimize the product structure of the enterprise, and realize the transformation from scale expansion to improvement of enterprise competitiveness through merger and reorganization.
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology reflects on the blind development of steel
For the steel industry, the higher the production capacity, Zhang Dejun said, "As the industry management department, these issues have been reflected." Miao Wei, Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, pointed out that it has been proved that it is difficult to manage the blind development of the steel industry by means of existing management methods. The traditional means of controlling the management industry can't achieve the expected effect, so the government should play the leading role of planning, standards and policies in industry management.
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said that no more comprehensive relief policies will be introduced, and that there will be no restrictions on policies. Instead, we hope to make more use of the market's allocation of resources and use the market to force the mechanism to promote the transformation and upgrading of the industry.
Zhang Dejun said that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will face the status quo of the steel industry. It is true that more than half of the existing production capacity is unapproved. Some enterprises have long lived in the gray area and are outside the normal supervision of the state. At the same time, they will establish a management of “re-regulation and light approvalâ€. mode. Through the threshold of regulation, we first understand the bottom of the steel industry, and then support and support the development of advantageous enterprises.
China's steel industry has entered the most difficult period in 10 years
Abstract On the 24th, Zhang Dejun, director of the Steel Division of the Raw Materials Division of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that the steel industry was in the most difficult period in the past 10 years. In the first nine months, large and medium-sized steel enterprises lost 12 yuan per ton of steel. The fundamental reason is overcapacity, but the steel industry Merger and reorganization and elimination of backwardness encountered favorable time...
On the 24th, Zhang Dejun, director of the Steel Division of the Raw Materials Division of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that the steel industry was in the most difficult period in the past 10 years. In the first nine months, the large and medium-sized steel enterprises suffered a loss of 12 yuan per ton of steel. The root cause was overcapacity, but the steel industry merged. The restructuring and elimination of backwardness encountered a favorable time window; the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will release the "Guiding Opinions on Mergers and Acquisitions of Key Industries" to support the merger and reorganization of large steel enterprises and regional superior steel enterprises, and significantly reduce the number of steel enterprises.